James - Faith and Endurance
The author of James was the half-brother to Jesus and the pastor of the first Church in Jerusalem. James grew up alongside Jesus. James was the son of Mary and the son of Joseph. And he was the half-brother because he had a different Father. Joseph was the father of James….and God was the father of Jesus. That makes Jesus and James half-brothers. James was present during much of the ministry of Jesus, and no doubt his heart was crushed with grief when his brother was betrayed by Judas, arrested, mauled, and tortured to death on the cross.
And no doubt, James became a believer that Jesus was the Son of God when Jesus rose from the dead, appeared to his disciples for over forty days, then ascended into heaven.
James knew many of the apostles because they were friends of Jesus. James knew Peter, Matthew, Mark, Bartholomew, John, and the rest. And after Jesus ascended into heaven, James was filled with the Holy Spirit - and possibly because he was the half-brother of Jesus – he became the Pastor of the first group of believers in Jerusalem.
The first group of believers started around 120 people…
Acts 1:15 (NLT2)
15 During this time, when about 120 believers were together in one place, Peter stood up and addressed them.
Then – as those 120 believers began loving their neighbor as themselves – they began leading others to a life-changing relationship with Jesus, and the church began to rapidly grow. We see this growth throughout the first several chapters of the Book of Acts.
Acts 2:41 (NLT2)
41 Those who believed what Peter said were baptized and added to the church that day—about 3,000 in all.
So, after Peter’s first sermon, at least 2,880 people surrendered their lives to Jesus. And now, 3,000 people were loving their neighbor as they loved themselves.
They were living with joy.
They were serving one another.
They cared for each other.
They sacrificed for each other.
We see how they lived in Acts 2:44-47.
Acts 2:44-47 (NLT2)
44 And all the believers met together in one place and shared everything they had. 45 They sold their property and possessions and shared the money with those in need. 46 They worshiped together at the Temple each day, met in homes for the Lord’s Supper, and shared their meals with great joy and generosity— 47 all the while praising God and enjoying the goodwill of all the people. And each day the Lord added to their fellowship those who were being saved.
They shared EVERYTHING with other believers.
They shared their property.,
They shared their homes.
They shared their meals.
They shared their money.
They were selfless, giving, and cared for others. And because of their generous lifestyle, every single day, people wanted what these people had and became believers in Jesus. Then, Peter preached another message…
Acts 4:4 (NLT2)
4 But many of the people who heard their message believed it, so the number of believers now totaled about 5,000 men, not counting women and children.
Most men were married in this region. Most families averaged 4-6 children. That means this first church had at least 20,000 people who were followers of Christ, and historians tell us that James was their Pastor. And – the church continued to grow!
Acts 5:14 (NLT2)
14 Yet more and more people believed and were brought to the Lord—crowds of both men and women.
And it kept growing!
Acts 6:7 (NLT2)
7 So God’s message continued to spread. The number of believers greatly increased in Jerusalem, and many of the Jewish priests were converted, too.
Now, even the Jewish priests saw the change in the lives of the people and surrendered their lives to Jesus. The first church was characterized by their love and care for one another, and their joy and faith. It was an amazing, breathtaking, unstoppable wave of people trusting in Jesus and receiving forgiveness for their sins.
They were on fire for the Lord.
These new believers wanted to do nothing except live for Jesus, and nothing stood in the way of the good news of Jesus spreading into the furthest corners of the world.
But then…
The already defeated Satan devised a plan to attack the church. He began blinding the minds of unbelievers.
2 Corinthians 4:4 (NLT2)
4 Satan, who is the god of this world, has blinded the minds of those who don’t believe. They are unable to see the glorious light of the Good News. They don’t understand this message about the glory of Christ, who is the exact likeness of God.
And, the devil began whispering into the minds of non-believing Priests and religious leaders to take their traditions back by:
Attacking, killing, and persecuting those who believed in Jesus. In Acts 6, a follower of Jesus named Stephen was speaking to the Jewish Priests and, beginning with Abraham, taught them Jesus was the Messiah the prophets said would come. But this time, rather than trusting Jesus as their Savior, the Jewish Leaders rushed at Stephen and began to throw rocks at him to kill him.
Acts 7:59-8:1 (NLT2)
59 As they stoned him, Stephen prayed, “Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.” 60 He fell to his knees, shouting, “Lord, don’t charge them with this sin!” And with that, he died. 1 Saul was one of the witnesses, and he agreed completely with the killing of Stephen. A great wave of persecution began that day, sweeping over the church in Jerusalem; and all the believers except the apostles were scattered through the regions of Judea and Samaria.
The believers all ran away to escape persecution. They saw the religious leaders stone Stephen to death. They heard the cries of others as doors were kicked in and other believers were stoned and murdered. They were scattered throughout the region with nothing but the clothes on their backs. They ran for their lives. These caring, generous, loving people who willingly sold their property to bless others now ran for their lives. And, as they settled into neighboring villages in the regions, churches began popping up.
And – fast forward about 15 years later. James, their former Pastor, wrote them a letter.
James 1:1 (NLT2)
1 … I am writing to the “twelve tribes”—Jewish believers scattered abroad. Greetings!
But throughout his letter, James doesn’t sound like he is describing followers of Jesus who were loving, caring, and generous. Listen to how James describes them in James 4:
James 4:1-3 (NLT2)
1 What is causing the quarrels and fights among you? Don’t they come from the evil desires at war within you? 2 You want what you don’t have, so you scheme and kill to get it. You are jealous of what others have, but you can’t get it, so you fight and wage war to take it away from them. Yet you don’t have what you want because you don’t ask God for it. 3 And even when you ask, you don’t get it because your motives are all wrong—you want only what will give you pleasure.
Rather than living by the resurrection power of Jesus the way they did in the first several chapters of Acts. Rather than going from house to house worshiping the Lord and living in harmony with one another…they had become cynical, bitter, and tyrants.
What happened? Where did their love for other people go?
It is clear to me, that when they were persecuted and fled, rather than turning to the Lord and helping one another, over time, the adversity caused them to become bitter.The side-by-side characterizations of their lives is too ironic. Once, they had given away all of their possessions, but now, they wanted the stuff other people had, they were willing to fight to take it from them.
So, my advice:
REMAIN POSITIVE ABOUT ADVERSITY; VIEW IT AS GROWTH
James 1:2-4 (NLT2)
2 Dear brothers and sisters, when troubles come your way, consider it an opportunity for great joy. 3 For you know that when your faith is tested, your endurance has a chance to grow. 4 So let it grow, for when your endurance is fully developed, you will be perfect and complete, needing nothing.
You and I will experience adversity in our faith as followers of Jesus. And how we handle adversity will determine who we become in the future. You may be filled with joy, generosity, and kindness and go out of your way to care for others now. But will you do it after you have faced difficulty, hardships, and persecution?
These followers of Jesus were filled with joy when they fled, but adversity caused them to become mean, crusty, and rude. Many of us can probably think of an individual who once followed Jesus with great joy – but now their faith seems more like a shell of who they used to be. They have become bitter, mean, and jaded. And I bet if we looked real closely, somewhere along the line, a professed follower of Jesus hurt them.
At some point, the adversity they faced became so difficult they became bitter. And, you may be faced with something similar today. So, I want you to view the adversity you are experiencing in your life today as an opportunity for growth.
When you forgive others, you grow and become more like Jesus. When you turn the other cheek, you grow and become more like Jesus. When you return words of insult with words of blessing, you grow more like Jesus. As a follower of Jesus, you will either grow to become more like Jesus or drift and become more like the person you used to be. If you remain positive about adversity and see it as an opportunity to grow and become more like Jesus, you will live a blessed life. If you are a follower of Jesus today, you are growing…but…
NOT ALL GROWTH IS HEALTHY; BEWARE SEEDS OF BITTERNESS
Over the 15 years these believers were scattered, I think there was one nagging thought that troubled them and grew into a root of bitterness. I think they regretted giving away their possessions, selling their homes, and giving away their money to people with needs. Once the moment of persecution began for them and they were scattered, they did not have anybody to turn to help them out.
I bet they thought, “Why did I give all my stuff away? Now I have nothing. I should not have been so generous.”
And initially, that thought of regret could be dismissed. But as time passed, the root of bitterness grew deep into their mind and corrupted their faith in Jesus. Now, rather than seeking to bless others, they wanted to be blessed by others. They wanted to take rather than give, they regretted being generous and had become greedy. And, you and I need to make sure that as we grow as followers of Jesus, we beware of any seeds of bitterness that we might carry with us.
Do you carry seeds of bitterness in your heart?
Seeds of favoritism.
Seeds of Gossip.
Seeds of unchecked anger.
Seeds of laziness.
Seeds of division.
Seeds of grumbling.
Seeds of complaining.
Seeds of insecurity.
Seeds of worry.
Seeds of doubt.
Seeds of mistrust.
If you read the full chapter of Hebrews 12, you will see that the Author of Hebrews is discussing the discipline of God. 10 times in 7 verses, the word Paideia (Pie-DAY-uh) is used to talk about obeying the correction of God.
These formerly generous followers of Jesus stopped listening to the Holy Spirit’s guidance in their lives, refused to receive correction, and grew into bitter, crusty people. So beware, because if you and I fail to listen to the Holy Spirit and receive correction in our lives when we stray from God’s path to follow our own, roots of bitterness will begin to grow. And, James told the believers how they could get back on track to become devoted followers of Jesus. James writes:
James 4:8-10 (NLT2)
8 Come close to God, and God will come close to you. Wash your hands, you sinners; purify your hearts, for your loyalty is divided between God and the world. 9 Let there be tears for what you have done. Let there be sorrow and deep grief. Let there be sadness instead of laughter and gloom instead of joy. 10 Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will lift you up in honor.
James tells us that…
HUMILITY AND OBEDIENCE LEAD TO GOD’S PROTECTION
We prevent growing bitter and seek to remain humble. We trust in the promise that God will draw near to those who are humble and draw near to him.
Humility was the attitude of the first believers before they were persecuted - and it seems that humility is what was lacking 15 years later. If a person is truly humble, they are constantly receiving correction and discipline from the Lord – because whom the Lord loves, he disciplines. You overflowed with Joy when you first trusted Jesus as your Savior because you had been humble, confessed your sin, and God came near you.
You overflowed with joy. If somebody hurt you with their words or actions, you were quick to forgive because you had been forgiven for your sins. So, continue to be humble and walk obediently with the Lord. Allow the word of God to be a light to your feet and a lamp to your path. Keep loving others and leading them to a life-changing relationship with Jesus.